00001 /* 00002 Thread example (condition variable) 00003 AUP2, Sec. 5.17.4 00004 00005 Copyright 2003 by Marc J. Rochkind. All rights reserved. 00006 May be copied only for purposes and under conditions described 00007 on the Web page www.basepath.com/aup/copyright.htm. 00008 00009 The Example Files are provided "as is," without any warranty; 00010 without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness 00011 for a particular purpose. The author and his publisher are not 00012 responsible for any damages, direct or incidental, resulting 00013 from the use or non-use of these Example Files. 00014 00015 The Example Files may contain defects, and some contain deliberate 00016 coding mistakes that were included for educational reasons. 00017 You are responsible for determining if and how the Example Files 00018 are to be used. 00019 00020 */ 00021 #include "defs.h" 00022 #include <pthread.h> 00023 00024 /*[tx5]*/ 00025 static pthread_mutex_t mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; 00026 static pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; 00027 00028 struct node { 00029 int n_number; 00030 struct node *n_next; 00031 } *head = NULL; 00032 00033 static void *thread_func(void *arg) 00034 { 00035 struct node *p; 00036 00037 while (true) { 00038 ec_rv( pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx) ) 00039 while (head == NULL) 00040 ec_rv( pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mtx) ) 00041 p = head; 00042 head = head->n_next; 00043 printf("Got %d from front of queue\n", p->n_number); 00044 free(p); 00045 ec_rv( pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx) ) 00046 } 00047 return (void *)true; 00048 00049 EC_CLEANUP_BGN 00050 (void)pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); 00051 EC_FLUSH("thread_func") 00052 return (void *)false; 00053 EC_CLEANUP_END 00054 } 00055 00056 int main(void) 00057 { 00058 pthread_t tid; 00059 int i; 00060 struct node *p; 00061 00062 ec_rv( pthread_create(&tid, NULL, thread_func, NULL) ) 00063 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 00064 ec_null( p = malloc(sizeof(struct node)) ) 00065 p->n_number = i; 00066 ec_rv( pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx) ) 00067 p->n_next = head; 00068 head = p; 00069 ec_rv( pthread_cond_signal(&cond) ) 00070 ec_rv( pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx) ) 00071 sleep(1); 00072 } 00073 ec_rv( pthread_join(tid, NULL) ) 00074 printf("All done -- exiting\n"); 00075 return EXIT_SUCCESS; 00076 00077 EC_CLEANUP_BGN 00078 return EXIT_FAILURE; 00079 EC_CLEANUP_END 00080 } 00081 /*[]*/